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undergraduate thesis
PRIMJENA LOGIKE SUDOVA NA ODABRANE FILOZOFSKE TEKSTOVE
Split: University of Split, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Split, 2017. urn:nbn:hr:172:937635
Šimić, Iva
University of Split
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Department of Philosophy

Cite this document

Šimić, I. (2017). PRIMJENA LOGIKE SUDOVA NA ODABRANE FILOZOFSKE TEKSTOVE (Undergraduate thesis). Split: University of Split, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:172:937635

Šimić, Iva. "PRIMJENA LOGIKE SUDOVA NA ODABRANE FILOZOFSKE TEKSTOVE." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2017. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:172:937635

Šimić, Iva. "PRIMJENA LOGIKE SUDOVA NA ODABRANE FILOZOFSKE TEKSTOVE." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2017. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:172:937635

Šimić, I. (2017). 'PRIMJENA LOGIKE SUDOVA NA ODABRANE FILOZOFSKE TEKSTOVE', Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, accessed 25 April 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:172:937635

Šimić I. PRIMJENA LOGIKE SUDOVA NA ODABRANE FILOZOFSKE TEKSTOVE [Undergraduate thesis]. Split: University of Split, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; 2017 [cited 2024 April 25] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:172:937635

I. Šimić, "PRIMJENA LOGIKE SUDOVA NA ODABRANE FILOZOFSKE TEKSTOVE", Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Split, 2017. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:172:937635

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Metadata
TitlePRIMJENA LOGIKE SUDOVA NA ODABRANE FILOZOFSKE TEKSTOVE
AuthorIva Šimić
MentorMirko Jakić (mentor)
Committee memberMirko Jakić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Split
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
(Department of Philosophy)
Split
Defense date and country2017, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		HUMANISTIC SCIENCES
Philosophy
Logic
Abstract
U ovom radu vidjeli smo neke od mogućnosti logike sudova primjenjene na filozofske tekstove kao primjerke prirodnog jezika. Najmanja jedinica kojom smo rukovali bio je atomarni sud, čija je kombinacija s drugim sudovima pomoću pet logičkih operatora rezultirala sve složenijim sudovima. Moguće je ići dublje u analizu dijelova atomarnog suda, ali tu izlazimo iz okvira logike sudova. Vidjeli smo kako istinosna vrijednost složenih sudova ovisi o istinosnim vrijednostima sudova od kojih se sastoji, i kako je svaki sud u logici sudova ili istinit ili neistinit, i nikako oboje, a prema unaprijed utvrđenim pravilima ispitivali smo istinosne vrijednosti i funkcionalna određenja pojedinih sudova. U svakodnevnom životu svjesno ili nesvjesno rabimo logičke oblike. Proučavanje logike omogućuje da razmišljamo jasnije, preglednije i razgovjetnije, da bolje argumentiramo vlastita stajališta i da također lakše analiziramo tuđi tijek misli. Poznavanje logike, u svakom slučaju, izvrstan je temelj za razumijevanje i razvijanje kompleksne filozofske misli.
Abstract (english)
The paper examines the use of sentential logic applied to selected philosophical texts. It includes basic definitions and examples of the analysis of natural language with methods of sentential logic. Among the selected texts we may encounter the famous authors such as Aristotle, Plato, Descartes, Hume and others. Furthermore, I briefly talk about the mere relationship between sentence of a natural language and the logic propositions, stating the basic division of propositions by their structure, and introducing syntax that I use in this paper. The interpretation of the given text moves mainly in two steps; analysis and reformulation to which I add progressively new steps such as symbolization, truth table, reductio ad absurdum, and so on. I divided the paper in the units which specially analyse the truth tables of the propositional logic, the syllogism, the truth tree, and the derivation of propositions, each time followed up by examples.
Keywords
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:172:937635
Study programmeTitle: Philosophy
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučililišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) filozofije (sveučililišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) filozofije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
RepositoryRepository of Faculty of humanities and social sciences
Created on2017-03-29 13:13:49