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undergraduate thesis
Mora kao rezervoari gena rezistencije na antibiotike
Split: University of Split, 2023. urn:nbn:hr:226:954558
Milutin, Josip Marin
University of Split
University Department of Marine Studies

Cite this document

Milutin, J. M. (2023). Mora kao rezervoari gena rezistencije na antibiotike (Undergraduate thesis). Split: University of Split. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:226:954558

Milutin, Josip Marin. "Mora kao rezervoari gena rezistencije na antibiotike." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:226:954558

Milutin, Josip Marin. "Mora kao rezervoari gena rezistencije na antibiotike." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:226:954558

Milutin, J. M. (2023). 'Mora kao rezervoari gena rezistencije na antibiotike', Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, accessed 27 April 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:226:954558

Milutin JM. Mora kao rezervoari gena rezistencije na antibiotike [Undergraduate thesis]. Split: University of Split; 2023 [cited 2024 April 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:226:954558

J. M. Milutin, "Mora kao rezervoari gena rezistencije na antibiotike", Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, Split, 2023. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:226:954558

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Metadata
TitleMora kao rezervoari gena rezistencije na antibiotike
Title (english)Sea as reservoirs of antibiotic resistance genes
AuthorJosip Marin Milutin
MentorMarin Ordulj (mentor)
Committee memberVedran Poljak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMarin Ordulj (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberFrano Matić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Split
(University Department of Marine Studies)
Split
Defense date and country2023-10-17, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		NATURAL SCIENCES
Biology
Abstract
Kroz desetljeća, uporaba antibiotika kontinuirano raste, kako u sektoru zdravstva tako i u drugim sektorima, uključujući poljoprivredu. Antibiotici su lijekovi koji se koriste za prevenciju bakterijskih infekcija. Postoji raznolikost mehanizama kojima određeni antibiotik djeluje na bakterijske stanice, kao i različiti načini na koje bakterije mogu razviti otpornost na ove lijekove. Rezistencija na antibiotike predstavlja globalni izazov, a prisutnost bakterija i gena povezanih s ovom rezistencijom ima poseban utjecaj na vodene ekosustave, posebno na mora i oceane. Osim u morima i oceanima, velike količine gena rezistencije na antibiotike možemo pronaći u postrojenjima za pročišćavanje otpadnih voda. Također, geni rezistencije na antibiotike mogu se nalaziti na fragmentima plastike koji pluta po morima i oceanima, a njihova prisutnost sve više raste svakim danom. Istraživanja i opisivanje rezistencije na pojedine antibiotike koncentriraju se na otpornost prema najčešće korištenim antibioticima kao što su tetraciklini, ampicilin, streptomicin i slični. Rezultati tih istraživanja pomažu razumjeti učestalost rezistentnih bakterija i gena te stupanj njihove otpornosti na antibiotike koji se široko koriste. Ovaj problem ima globalni utjecaj na javno zdravlje i ekosustave, te je ključno nastaviti istraživanja kako bismo razvili strategije za suzbijanje širenja rezistencije na antibiotike u vodenim okolinama i šire.
Abstract (english)
For decades, the use and variety of antibiotics have been steadily increasing, both within the healthcare sector and in other sectors such as agriculture. Antibiotics are drugs used to prevent bacterial infections. Antibiotics can affect bacterial cells through various mechanisms, and bacteria can develop resistance to specific antibiotics. Antibiotic resistance is a global problem. The prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and genes is particularly concerning for aquatic ecosystems, especially in seas and oceans. Not only in seas and oceans but also in wastewater treatment plants, significant amounts of antibiotic resistance genes have been discovered. These genes are often found on fragments of plastic that freely float in the seas and oceans, and their numbers are increasing daily. Research on resistance to specific antibiotics focuses on commonly used ones, such as Tetracycline, Ampicillin, and Streptomycin. The results reveal the frequency of resistant bacteria and genes, as well as the degree of resistance to these antibiotics.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:226:954558
Study programmeTitle: Undergraduate university studies Marine Biology and Technology
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka biologije i tehnologije mora (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka biologije i tehnologije mora)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) icon
RepositoryRepository of University Department of Marine Studies
Created on2023-12-18 13:57:06